Flowers

100 Seeds Red Clover Crimson Trifolium incarnatum Wild Clover Roussillon Clover


$6.35 $9.76

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  • Details
    Sowing **Trifolium** (clover) seeds is easy and a great option for enriching soil, feeding livestock, or beautifying green spaces. Clover is a legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil, promoting the growth of other plants. Here is a step-by-step guide to successfully sowing clover seeds:

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    ### **Steps for sowing Trifolium seeds:**

    #### **1. Sowing period:**
    - **Outdoors**:
    - **In spring** (March to May), when the ground is warm (minimum 10°C).
    - **In autumn** (September to October), for rapid germination before winter in mild climates.

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    #### **2. Soil preparation:**
    - **Soil Type**: Clover prefers well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH between 6 and 7).
    - **Preparation** :
    - Loosen the soil with a hoe or rake to remove weeds.
    - If the soil is poor, add compost or an organic amendment to enrich the soil.

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    #### **3. Seed preparation:**
    - Clover seeds are small, but their germination can be improved by soaking them in warm water for **12 to 24 hours** before sowing.
    - In some cases, the seeds are coated with rhizobium, a nitrogen-fixing bacteria that enhances their growth. If this is not the case, you can purchase a rhizobium inoculant to increase the efficiency of nitrogen fixation.

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    #### **4. Sowing seeds:**
    - **Seeding density**:
    - On average, use **500 to 800 g of seeds** per hectare for dense cover.
    - **Sowing method**:
    - Sow the seeds by broadcasting them evenly over the surface of the soil.
    - Rake lightly to cover the seeds with a thin layer of soil (about 0.5 cm).
    - **Spacing**: Clover spreads naturally, so no specific spacing is necessary.

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    #### **5. Germination conditions:**
    - **Humidity**: Water lightly after sowing to moisten the soil, but do not soak it.
    - **Temperature**: Clover germinates best at a temperature between **10°C and 25°C**.
    - **Germination**: Seeds germinate in **7 to 10 days** under optimal conditions.

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    #### **6. Care after germination:**
    - **Watering**: Keep the soil slightly moist until the plants are well established.
    - **Light**: Clover grows best in full sun, but it also tolerates partial shade.
    - **Maintenance**: Once established, clover requires little maintenance. Water only during periods of prolonged drought.

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    #### **7. Long-term use and maintenance:**
    - **Green manure**: If you use clover as a green manure, mow it before flowering and incorporate it into the soil to improve its fertility.
    - **Forage**: Clover can be mowed or grazed to feed livestock. Allow a rest period to allow the plant to regrow.
    - **Ground cover**: Clover is often used to cover the ground and prevent erosion. It can be left in place for several seasons.

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    ### **Additional Tips:**
    1. **Compatibility with other crops**: Clover combines well with cereals or grasses in mixed meadows.
    2. **Crop rotation**: Clover enriches the soil with nitrogen. It is therefore ideal to grow it before heavy-duty vegetables such as corn or potatoes.
    3. **Weed Control**: Clover can choke out weeds with its dense cover.
    4. **Choice of varieties**:
    - **Trifolium pratense** (red clover): Used for fodder and meadows.
    - **Trifolium repens** (white clover): Ideal for lawns or as ground cover.
    - **Trifolium incarnatum** (crimson clover): Used as green manure.

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    ### **Conclusion :**
    Clover is a versatile plant that enriches the soil, improves biodiversity and requires little maintenance. With these simple steps, you can successfully sow it and enjoy its many benefits in your garden or agricultural land. 🌱
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