Seeds

50 Fennel Seeds "Giant Mammoth Perfection"


$3.72 $5.73

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Shipping to United States: $5.45
  • Details
    Sowing **fennel** (Foeniculum vulgare) is a simple and effective method for growing this aromatic and vegetable plant, appreciated for its leaves, seeds and bulb. Here is a detailed guide to successfully sowing fennel:

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    ### **Steps for Sowing Fennel**

    #### **1. Sowing period:**
    - **Sweet fennel** (for the bulbs):
    - **Spring**: From April to June.
    - **End of summer**: August for mild climates, to avoid bolting.
    - **Wild fennel** (for leaves and seeds):
    - **Spring**: From March to May.

    ---

    #### **2. Harvesting seeds:**
    - Seeds form after flowering. Harvest them when the umbels are dry and brown.
    - Clean the seeds to remove debris.

    ---

    #### **3. Seed preparation:**
    No specific preparation is necessary for fennel seeds.

    ---

    #### **4. Preparation of the soil or substrate:**
    - **Ground** :
    - Loosen the soil deeply to encourage root development.
    - Make sure the soil is well drained and rich in organic matter.
    - **Type of substrate (for seedlings in pots)**:
    - Light, well-drained mix of potting soil, compost and sand (2:1:1).
    - **pH** :
    - Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6 to 7).

    ---

    #### **5. Sowing seeds:**

    ##### **In open ground:**
    1. **Soil preparation**:
    - Weed carefully and loosen the soil to a depth of 20 cm.
    2. **Seed Arrangement**:
    - Sow the seeds directly in rows, at a depth of **1 to 2 cm**.
    - Space the rows **30 to 40 cm**.
    3. **Lightening**:
    - Once the seedlings have emerged (about 10 cm high), thin out to leave **20 to 30 cm** between each plant.

    ##### **In pots or boxes:**
    1. **Filling**:
    - Fill the pots or boxes with the prepared substrate.
    2. **Seed Arrangement**:
    - Sow the seeds at a depth of **1 cm** and cover them lightly.
    3. **Watering**:
    - Lightly moisten with a spray bottle.
    4. **Placement**:
    - Place the pots in a sunny place, away from drafts.

    ---

    #### **6. Germination conditions:**
    - **Ideal temperature**:
    - Between **18°C and 22°C**.
    - **Humidity** :
    - Maintain constant humidity without excess.
    - **Germination time**:
    - Seeds usually germinate in **7 to 14 days**.

    ---

    #### **7. Care after germination:**
    1. **Watering**:
    - Water regularly to keep the soil moist, but avoid sogginess.
    2. **Thinning (if sowing in open ground)**:
    - Thin out the plants to allow enough space for their development.
    3. **Light**:
    - Provide direct light, as fennel likes sunny locations.

    ---

    #### **8. Transplanting (for seedlings in pots)**:
    - **When to transplant**:
    - When the plants are about **10 cm** tall, transplant them into the ground.
    - **Method** :
    - Plant respecting a spacing of **20 to 30 cm** between plants and **30 to 40 cm** between rows.

    ---

    #### **9. Maintenance:**
    1. **Watering**:
    - Maintain regular humidity, especially during the bulb formation period.
    2. **Mounding up (for sweet fennel)**:
    - When the bulbs begin to form, lightly earth up the base to protect them from the sun and encourage them to blanch.
    3. **Fertilization**:
    - Add compost or a fertilizer rich in potassium during growth to stimulate the development of bulbs and leaves.
    4. **Protection**:
    - Monitor pests such as aphids and apply natural treatments if necessary.

    ---

    #### **10. Harvest:**
    - **Leaves** :
    - Harvest the leaves as soon as they are sufficiently developed.
    - **Bulbs**:
    - Harvest the bulbs when they reach a sufficient size (around 10 cm in diameter), before they become fibrous.
    - **Seeds**:
    - Allow the flowers to dry to harvest the seeds, usually in late summer or early fall.

    ---

    ### **Additional Tips:**
    1. **Crop rotation**:
    - Avoid growing fennel in the same location every year to prevent disease and soil depletion.
    2. **Companionship**:
    - Avoid planting fennel near crops such as beans or tomatoes, as it can inhibit their growth.
    3. **Culinary use**:
    - The leaves and seeds flavor dishes, while the bulbs are eaten raw or cooked.

    ---

    ### **Conclusion :**
    Sowing fennel is an easy and rewarding way to get a versatile plant in your garden. Whether you grow it for its leaves, seeds or bulbs, fennel will give you a bountiful harvest with minimal effort. 🌱🥗
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  • Reviews

    Reviews (1)

    Average:

    Semer mais j’attends de voir si ça pousse