Seeds

Pitaya Hylocereus Undatus Seeds, White Dragon Fruit



$3.67 $5.65

Shipping to United States: $5.38
  • Details
    Sowing **Hylocereus undatus**, better known as pitaya or dragon fruit, is a fascinating method to grow this tropical plant. Here is a detailed guide to successfully sowing **Hylocereus undatus** seeds:

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    ### **Steps for sowing Hylocereus undatus**

    #### **1. Sowing period:**
    - **Year-round**: If you have a controlled environment, such as a greenhouse or bright room.
    - **Spring**: Ideal if you sow outdoors, when temperatures are mild.

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    #### **2. Harvesting seeds:**
    - Cut a ripe dragon fruit in half.
    - Remove the small black seeds and rinse them carefully to remove the pulp.
    - Let them dry on absorbent paper for 24 hours.

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    #### **3. Preparation of the substrate or soil:**
    - **Substrate type**:
    - Use a light, well-drained mix of cactus soil and sand or perlite (1:1).
    - **Preparation in open ground**:
    - If planting outdoors, choose sandy or rocky soil with good drainage.
    - **pH** :
    - Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 5.5 to 7).

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    #### **4. Sowing seeds:**

    ##### **In pots or crates (recommended for better control)**:
    1. **Filling**:
    - Fill the pots or boxes with the prepared substrate.
    2. **Seed Arrangement**:
    - Sow the seeds on the surface without covering them or with a very thin layer of substrate (approximately **1 mm**).
    3. **Watering**:
    - Lightly moisten with a spray bottle.
    4. **Placement**:
    - Place the pots in a bright place, but away from direct sunlight, at a temperature of **25°C to 30°C**.

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    #### **5. Germination conditions:**
    - **Ideal temperature**:
    - Between **25°C and 30°C**.
    - **Humidity** :
    - Keep the substrate slightly moist, but avoid excess to prevent rot.
    - **Germination time**:
    - Seeds typically germinate in **1 to 2 weeks**, depending on conditions.

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    #### **6. Care after germination:**
    1. **Watering**:
    - Water lightly to maintain moderate humidity, without soaking the substrate.
    2. **Light**:
    - Provide bright, indirect light to promote healthy growth.
    3. **Lightening**:
    - When the seedlings reach about **2 to 3 cm**, thin them out to leave enough space between each plant.

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    #### **7. Transplanting (for seedlings in pots)**:
    - **When to transplant**:
    - When the young plants measure approximately **5 to 10 cm** and have several well-developed roots.
    - **Method** :
    - Transplant into individual pots with a similar substrate or into open ground in a suitable climate.

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    #### **8. Final planting:**
    1. **Location**:
    - Choose a warm, sunny location. Outdoors, make sure the soil is well drained.
    - Provide support, such as a trellis or pole, for the plant to climb.
    2. **Spacing**:
    - Plant at a distance of **2 to 3 meters** to allow optimal growth.

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    #### **9. Long-term maintenance:**
    1. **Watering**:
    - Once the plant is established, water moderately. **Hylocereus undatus** tolerates drought well, but appreciates regular watering during the growing season.
    2. **Fertilization**:
    - Apply a balanced cactus fertilizer or light organic compost in spring and summer.
    3. **Size** :
    - Prune dead or overgrown stems to encourage healthy growth.
    4. **Winter protection**:
    - In cold climates, grow in pots so that the plant can be brought inside during the winter.

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    ### **Additional Tips:**
    1. **Ideal climate**:
    - **Hylocereus undatus** grows best in tropical and subtropical climates.
    2. **Flowering and fruiting**:
    - Spectacular flowers usually appear after **1 to 2 years** if conditions are favorable, and fruits follow shortly after.
    3. **Pollination**:
    - Make sure flowers are pollinated (manually if necessary) to obtain fruit.

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    ### **Conclusion :**
    Sowing **Hylocereus undatus** is a rewarding method to grow this fascinating plant. With proper care and favorable conditions, you will enjoy not only its decorative appearance, but also its delicious exotic fruits. 🌱🌵🍈
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